【直面歷史的深淵——南京大屠殺始末探析】

編輯推薦

南京大屠殺，是歷史的深淵，也是人性的深淵

退無可退，藏無可藏，唯有直面，才可跨越

追尋真相，探析始末，用真理之光，照亮深淵黑暗

內容簡介

這是一部全方位呈現且嚴謹論證南京大屠殺真實性、殘酷性、大規模性的歷史作品。

為完成本書，作者於20多年來，遍訪中、美、英、德、日等國圖書館和檔案館，蒐索各國各類官方檔案以及目擊證人、倖存者證言、日記類文字資料等，旨在為讀者提供更直接、更清晰、更有說服力的史實真相。

全書對南京大屠殺的各種事件（包括日軍實施的各種規模的屠殺、姦淫、擄掠、焚燒等行為，戰後軍事法庭的審判，國際社會、學術界關於南京大屠殺的爭論等）加以敘述和論證，多角度地展示了南京大屠殺的歷史棱鏡。

作者簡介

陸束屏美國內布拉斯加大學教授，主要英文著作有Japanese Atrocities in Nanking:The Nanjing Massacre and Post-Massacre Social Conditions Recorded in German Diplomatic Documents（2022），The 1937-1938 Nanjing Atrocities（2019），A Dark Page in History:The Nanjing Massacre and Post-Massacre Social Conditions Recorded in British Diplomatic Dispatches， Admiralty Documents and U.S. Naval Intelligence Reports（20122019），A Mission under Duress:The Nanjing Massacre and Post-Massacre SocialConditions Documented by American Diplomats（2010），Terror in Minnie Vautrin’s Nanjing:Diaries and Correspondence，1937-1938（2008），They Were in Nanjing:The Nanjing Massacre Witnessed by American and British Nationals（2004）等。 從1999年至2021年，先後用中文在北京和南京出版關於南京大屠殺研究的專著8部：《日軍南京暴行：德國外交文件中記載的南京大屠殺與劫後社會狀况》（2021），《忍辱負重的使命：美國外交官中記載的南京大屠殺與劫後社會狀況》（2018）， 《曆史上的黑暗一頁：英國外交文件與英美海軍檔案中的南京大屠殺》（2017），《血腥恐怖金陵歲月：金陵女子文理學院中外人士的記載》（上下册，2014），《英國外交官和英美海軍軍官的記載：日軍大屠殺與浩劫後的南京城》（2013）， 《腥風血雨話金陵：米妮·魏特林一九三七—一九三八年日記、書信和電文》（2012），《美國外交官的記載：日軍大屠殺與浩劫後的南京城》（2012），《南京大屠殺：英美人士的目擊報道》（1999）； 並於2022年10月在德國用德文出版Japanische Greueltaten in Nanking:Das Nanjing Massaker in deutschen diplomatischen Dokumenten一書。 因在南京大屠殺研究領域的成果及其在英語世界的傳播，2014年被南京大屠殺遇難同胞紀念館授予“特別貢獻獎”。

目錄

第一章日本的軍事擴張

第二章通向南京之路

日軍在上海駐紮起始···································································17

虹橋事件引發軍事沖突································································19

戰爭在上海城區爆發（1937年8月13日至23日）···························20

日軍增援部隊在長江口登入及中國軍隊反登入作戰

（8月23日至9月11日）··························································22

潘涇與楊涇之間的戰役（9月12日至30日）···································26

蕰藻浜與走馬塘之間的戰役（10月1日至26日）·····························27

上海的陷落···············································································28

三路向南京進軍·········································································29

日軍在長江三角洲地區所犯暴行····················································30

南京保衛戰···············································································42

南京淪陷··················································································48

第三章日軍攻陷南京後的殘暴行徑：大規模屠殺

草鞋峽大屠殺············································································60

燕子磯大屠殺············································································69

魚雷營與寶塔橋一帶的大屠殺·······················································72

煤炭港附近的大屠殺···································································75

中山碼頭附近的大屠殺································································79

下關地區的大屠殺······································································84

三汊河周圍的大屠殺···································································89

上新河地區的大屠殺···································································94

江東門與水西門周圍的大屠殺·······················································98

漢中門與漢西門附近的大屠殺·····················································102

第四章小規模屠殺與零星的殺戮

清凉山與古林寺附近的屠殺························································107

三牌樓附近與城西北區的屠殺·····················································112

山西路與大方巷地區的屠殺························································116

鼓樓與陰陽營附近的屠殺···························································122

五臺山與上海路周圍的屠殺························································129

在東郊的屠殺··········································································135

在南郊的殺戮··········································································143

在城區南部的殺戮····································································148

在城區西部與西南部的殺戮························································151

在城區東部的殺戮····································································155

在城區中部的殺戮····································································158

在城區北部的集體屠殺與殺戮·····················································160

第五章姦淫、擄掠、焚燒

肆無忌憚地奸淫·······································································165

隨心所欲地擄掠·······································································181

毫無節制地焚燒·······································································194

第六章大屠殺倖存者與見證人的證言

曆史回顧················································································203

在不同的歷史時期不同的證人對同一案例的證言······························215

對日軍暴行所作的證言······························································233

第七章日軍官兵的記載

松井石根（Iwane Matsui）······················································263

飯沼守（Mamoru Iinuma）······················································266

上村利道（Toshimichi Uemura）··············································268

第十三師團山田支隊·································································270

第十六師團·············································································279

第九師團················································································292

第六師團················································································297

第三師團················································································301

其他部隊················································································304

第八章南京安全區國際委員會與身陷南京城的西方籍人士

南京安全區國際委員會······························································318

身陷南京城的西方籍人士···························································331

第九章英文、中文與日文媒體的報導

英文媒體的報道·······································································385

中文媒體的報道·······································································413

日文媒體的報道·······································································427

-----------------------------------------------

【他們當時在南京——南京大屠殺的英美國民見證】

內容簡介

日軍攻佔南京之後，有四名美國記者、一名英國記者，以及十四名美國傳教士留在南京城內。

這五名記者均以最快的速度將南京大屠殺最初情况的新聞報導發往英美各大報章。 而十四比特美國傳教士在城內經歷了大屠殺的全過程，並以日記、信件等形式記錄了所見所聞。

此外，英美兩國駐南京的外交官也於此期間，將南京大屠殺期間日軍的暴行與各自公民遭受的財產損失，及時報告給各自的政府。

本書依據對這些史料的發掘和考證，以其他國家國民的視角，展開南京大屠殺事件的歷史棱鏡。

南京大屠殺倖存者後人、美國內布拉斯加大學陸束屏先生，遍訪英美兩國圖書館和檔案館，通過大量引用傳教士留下的各類目擊文字（如拉貝日記、魏特琳日記），以及來自英、美等國的相關新聞報導、外交史料等豐富的協力廠商一手資料，對南京大屠殺期間日軍的暴行，進行了無法辯駁的論證。

目錄

第一章南京淪陷後留在城內的西方人士

·······························································································1

第二章英語媒體對南京大屠殺的報導

五位英美記者的報道···································································15

其他英文媒體報導······································································26

第三章國際委員會、南京安全區及相關檔

國際委員會和安全區···································································44

哈樂德·約翰·田伯烈編撰的《戰爭意味著什麼：日軍在華暴行》········64

安全區檔案···············································································72

第四章留在南京城的美國公民的記載

馬內·舍爾·貝茨····································································101

喬治·愛希默·菲齊·································································112

歐內斯特·赫曼·福斯特···························································124

約翰·吉利斯比·麥琪······························································133

詹姆斯·亨利·麥考倫······························································143

威爾遜·波魯默·米爾斯···························································154

查爾斯·亨利·裏格斯······························································162

路易斯·斯特朗·凱瑟·史邁斯··················································168

胡勃特·拉法耶特·索尼···························································182

克利福特·夏普·特裏默···························································192

明妮·魏特琳··········································································198

羅伯特·奧利·威爾遜······························································208

第五章美國外交檔案與美國海軍情報報告

美國外交檔案的記載·································································224

美國海軍情報報告····································································244

第六章日軍對美國公民的襲擊

愛利生事件·············································································261

湯姆森事件·············································································270

第七章美國財產及權益遭受的破壞與損失

美國機构遭受的損害和損失························································278

金陵大學················································································279

美國長老會·············································································282

金陵神學院·············································································284

美國聖公會·············································································285

大來公司················································································287

大華大戲院·············································································288

德士古（中國）有限公司···························································290

美國大使館·············································································293

美國公民的損失·······································································296

喬治·愛希默·菲齊·································································296

羅伯特·斯坦利·諾曼······························································299